Microcytic or macrocytic anemia due to concurrent iron, folate, or vitamin B12cap B sub 12 deficiencies.

The management of Severe Acute Malnutrition (SAM) must follow the guidelines strictly. Treating a malnourished child like a normal patient can be fatal.

A composite indicator reflecting both acute and chronic malnutrition. 4. Pathophysiology and Clinical Forms

Present, but often masked by the extensive edema.

Initiate low-protein, low-calorie feeding using specialized formula F-75 (75 kcal/100 ml) to prevent refeeding syndrome. Phase 2: Rehabilitation (Weeks 2–6)

References Content:

Most prevalent in children under five years of age.